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Wholesale AISI 304L Stainless steel sheet Manufacturer, Factories

1. Type: Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate

2. Specification: TH 0.3-70mm, width 600-2000mm

3. Standard: ASTM, AISI, JIS, DIN, GB

4. Technique: Cold rolled or hot rolled

5. Surface Treatment: 2b, Ba, Hl, No.1, No.4, Mirror, 8k Golden or as requirement

6. Certificates: Mill Test Certificate, ISO,SGS or Other Third Party in

7. Application: Construction, Machine Building, Container etc.

8. Origin: Shanxi/Tisco or Shanghai/Baosteel

9. Package: Standard Export Package

Product Description

General Properties

Alloy 304L is a T-300 series austenitic stainless steel, which has a minimum of 18% chromium and 8% nickel. Type 304L has a carbon maximum of 0.030. It is the standard “18/8 stainless” that is commonly found in pans and cooking tools. Alloys 304L is the most versatile and widely used alloy in the stainless steel family. Ideal for a wide variety of home and commercial applications, Alloys 304L exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and has a high ease of fabrication, outstanding formability. The austenitic stainless steels are also considered to be the most weldable of the high-alloy steels and can be welded by all fusion and resistance welding processes.

Products Description

Stainless Steel sheet, No.1 Stainless Steel Plate, 304/201/316/2205/409/310S Stainless Steel sheet No.1 finished, High Quality Thick 304 /316L Metal Sheet Hot Rolled No.1 Surface 316 Stainless Steel Plate, Stainless Steel Plate Mill finished surface. 304 Stainless steel sheet, 304 Stainless Steel Plate, Grade 201/304/316L/310S/409/2205 ect, Decorative sheet, Structure Steel sheet, Hot Rolled sheet, Cold Rolled sheet, Anti-Corrosion Steel sheet, Anti-Rust stainless steel sheet. 304 Stainless Steel Plate, 304 Sheets and Coils in Hot Rolled (HR) and Cold Rolled (CR) Conditions No.1 Finish, No.2B Finish, No. 8 Finish, BA Finish (Bright Annealed), Satin Finish, Hairline Finish.

Product Varieties
  • stainless steel coil tube
  • stainless steel tube coil
  • stainless steel coil tubing
  • stainless steel coil pipe
  • stainless steel coil tube suppliers
  • stainless steel coil tube manufacturers
  • stainless steel pipe coil
Specifications & Standards

UNS Specification: UNS S30403

International Standards:

  • ASTM/ASME: S30403
  • EURONORM: 1.4303
  • AFNOR: Z2 CN 18.10
  • DIN: X2 CrNi 19 11

Applications

Alloy 304L Stainless Steel is used in a wide variety of home and commercial applications, including:

  • Food processing equipment, particularly in beer brewing, milk processing, and wine making
  • Kitchen benches, sinks, troughs, equipment, and appliances
  • Architectural trim and molding
  • Automotive and aerospace structural use
  • Construction material in large buildings
  • Chemical containers, including for transport
  • Heat exchangers
  • Nuts, bolts, screws, and other fasteners in the marine environment
  • Dyeing industry
  • Woven or welded screens for mining, quarrying & water filtration

Performance & Processing

Corrosion Resistance

  • Resistance to corrosion in oxidizing environments is a result of the 18 to 19% chromium that the 304 alloys contain.
  • Resistance to moderately aggressive organic acids is a result of the 9 to 11% nickel that the 304 alloys contain.
  • At times, alloy 304L may show a lower corrosion rate than the higher carbon Alloy 304; otherwise, the 304, 304L, and 304H perform uniformly in most corrosive environments.
  • Alloy 304L is preferred for use in environments sufficiently corrosive to cause intergranular corrosion of welds and heat-affected zones on susceptible alloys.

Heat Resistance

  • Good oxidation resistance in intermittent service to 1600°F and in continuous service to 1690°F.
  • Continuous use of 304 in the 800-1580°F range is not recommended if subsequent aqueous corrosion resistance is important.
  • Grade 304L is more resistant to carbide precipitation and can be heated into the above temperature range.

Welding Characteristics

Excellent welding properties; post-weld annealing is not required when welding thin sections. Two important considerations in producing weld joints in the austenitic stainless steels are:

  • Preservation of corrosion resistance
  • Avoidance of cracking

Machinability

The use of chip breakers is advised since the chips can be stringy. Stainless steel work harden rapidly; heavy positive feeds, sharp tooling, and a rigid set-up should be used below the work-hardened layer resulting from previous passes.

Processing & Forming

Hot Forming: To forge, heat uniformity to 2100 / 2300 °F. Do not forge below 1700 °F. Forging can be air cooled without danger of cracking.

Cold Forming: Its austenitic structure allows it to be deep-drawn without intermediate annealing, making this the stainless steel grade of choice in the manufacturing of sinks, hollow-ware and saucepans. These grades work harden rapidly. To relieve stresses produced in severe forming or spinning, parts should be full annealed or stress relief annealed as soon as possible after forming.

Chemical Properties

Applications: Construction and decoration

JIS Specification

Specification Steel Grade C% Max. Si% Max. Mn% Max. P% Max. S% Max. Cr% Ni% Mo% Ti% OTHER
JIS G4303 SUS301 0.15 1 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 6.00-8.00 - - -
JIS G4303 SUS302 0.15 1 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 8.00-10.00 - - -
JIS G4304 SUS304 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 8.00-10.50 - - -
JIS G4305 SUS304L 0.03 1 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 9.00-13.00 - - -
JIS G4312 SUS304J3 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 8.00-10.50 - - Cu:1.00-3.00
- SUH309 0.2 1 2 0.045 0.03 22.00-24.00 12.00-15.00 - - -
- SUS309S 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 22.00-24.00 12.00-15.00 - - -
- SUH310 0.25 1.5 2 0.045 0.03 24.00-26.00 19.00-22.00 - - -
- SUS310S 0.08 1.5 2 0.045 0.03 24.00-26.00 19.00-22.00 - - -
- SUS316 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 10.00-14.00 2.00-3.00 - -
- SUS316L 0.03 1 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 12.00-15.00 2.00-3.00 - -
- SUS317 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 11.00-15.00 3.00-4.00 - -
- SUS321 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 9.00-13.00 - 5*C Min. -
- SUS347 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 9.00-13.00 - - Nb:10*C Min.
- SUSXM7 0.08 1 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 8.50-10.50 - - Cu:3.00-4.00
- SUH409 0.08 1 1 0.04 0.03 10.50-11.75 - - 6*C to 0.75 -
- SUH409L 0.03 1 1 0.04 0.03 10.50-11.75 - - 6*C to 0.75 -
- SUS410 0.15 1 1 0.04 0.03 11.50-13.50 - - - -
- SUS420J1 0.16-0.25 1 1 0.04 0.03 12.00-14.00 - - - -
- SUS420J2 0.26-0.40 1 1 0.04 0.03 12.00-14.00 - - - -
- SUS430 0.12 0.75 1 0.04 0.03 16.00-18.00 - - - -
- SUS434 0.12 1 1 0.04 0.03 16.00-18.00 - 0.75~1.25 - -

ASTM Specification (ASTM A240)

Specification Steel Grade C% Max. Si% Max. Mn% Max. P% Max. S% Max Cr% Ni% Mo% Ti% OTHER
ASTM A240 S30100 0.15 1 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 6.00-8.00 - - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S30200 0.15 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 8.00-10.00 - - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S30400 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 8.00-10.5 - - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S30403 0.03 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 8.00-12.00 - - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S30908 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 22.00-24.00 12.00-15.00 - - -
ASTM A240 S31008 0.08 1.5 2 0.045 0.03 24.00-26.00 19.00-22.00 - - -
ASTM A240 S31600 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 10.00-14.00 2.00-3.00 - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S31603 0.03 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 16.00-18.00 10.00-14.00 2.00-3.00 - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S31700 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 18.00-20.00 11.00-15.00 3.00-4.00 - N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S32100 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 9.00-12.00 - 5*(C+N) Min / 0.70 Max N:0.10 Max
ASTM A240 S34700 0.08 0.75 2 0.045 0.03 17.00-19.00 9.00-13.00 - - Cb:10*C Min / 1.00 Max
ASTM A240 S40910 0.03 1 1 0.045 0.03 10.50-11.70 0.5 Max - - Ti:6*C Min / 0.5 Max
ASTM A240 S41000 0.15 1 1 0.04 0.03 11.50-13.50 0.75 Max - - -
ASTM A240 S43000 0.12 1 1 0.04 0.03 16.00-18.00 0.75 Max - - -

Surface Treatment & Finishes

Item Surface finishing Surface finishing methods Main application
NO.1 HR Heat treatment after hot rolling, pickling, or with treatment For without the purpose of the surface gloss
NO.2D Without the SPM Method of heat treatment after cold rolling, pickling surface roller with wool or eventually a light rolling a matte surface processing General materials, building materials.
NO.2B After SPM Giving No.2 processing materials appropriate method of cold light sheen General materials, building materials ( most of the goods are processed )
BA Bright annealed Bright heat treatment after cold rolling , in order to be more shiny, cold light effect Automotive parts, home appliances, vehicles, medical equipment, food equipment
NO.3 Shiny, coarse grain processing The NO.2D or NO.2B processing timber No. 100-120 polishing abrasive grinding belt Building materials, kitchen supplies
NO.4 After CPL The NO.2D or NO.2B processing timber No. 150-180 polishing abrasive grinding belt Building materials, kitchen supplies, vehicles, medical equipment, food equipment
240# Grinding of fine lines The NO.2D or NO.2B processing timber 240 polishing abrasive grinding belt Kitchen appliances
320# More than 240 lines of grinding The NO.2D or NO.2B processing timber 320 polishing abrasive grinding belt Kitchen appliances
400# Close to BA luster The MO.2B timber 400 polishing wheel polishing method Building materials, kitchen utensils
HL (hair lines) Polishing line having a long continuous processing In a suitable size ( usually mostly No. 150-240 grit ) abrasive tape for as long as the hair, having a continuous processing method of polishing line The most common building materials processing
NO.6 NO.4 processing less than the reflection , the extinction NO.4 processing material used for polishing Tampico brushing Building materials, decorative
NO.7 Highly accurate reflectance mirror processing No. 600 of the rotary buff with a polishing Building materials, decorative
NO.8 Highest reflectivity mirror finish Fine particles of abrasive material in order polishing , mirror polishing with a polishing Building materials, decorative, mirrors

International Standard Specifications

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the primary characteristics of Alloy 304L stainless steel?
Alloy 304L is a T-300 series austenitic stainless steel containing at least 18% chromium and 8% nickel, with a maximum carbon content of 0.030%. It is highly versatile, has excellent corrosion resistance, high ease of fabrication, and outstanding formability.
What standards does Alloy 304L comply with?
Alloy 304L complies with international standards including UNS S30403, ASTM/ASME S30403, EURONORM 1.4303, AFNOR Z2 CN 18.10, and DIN X2 CrNi 19 11.
In which applications is 304L stainless steel sheet commonly used?
It is widely used in food processing equipment (brewing, milk processing, winemaking), kitchen benches and appliances, architectural trim, automotive/aerospace structures, chemical containers, heat exchangers, and marine fasteners.
Why is 304L preferred over standard 304 for welding?
Alloy 304L has a lower carbon limit (0.030% max), making it highly resistant to carbide precipitation during heating. This property prevents intergranular corrosion in weld-affected zones, meaning post-weld annealing is often not required for thin sections.
What surface finishes are available for 304/304L stainless steel sheets?
Available finishes include No.1 (hot rolled, heat treated, and pickled), No.2D, No.2B (bright cold rolled), BA (bright annealed), No.3, No.4 (satin/brushed), 240#, 320#, 400#, HL (hairline), No.6, No.7, and No.8 (highest reflectivity mirror finish).
What is the temperature limit for the heat resistance of 304L?
Grade 304L has good oxidation resistance up to 1600°F (870°C) for intermittent service and up to 1690°F (920°C) for continuous service. However, continuous use in the 800-1580°F range is not recommended if subsequent aqueous corrosion resistance is critical.

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